| a | anchor - used for links |
| b | bold |
| i | italic |
| blink | blinking text |
| BGCOLOR | changes the background color |
| font | used to change the font size or color |
| IMG | references an image file |
| OTHER Words you might see while working on this stuff |
| ARPA
| Advanced Research Projects Agency - government agency responsible for the beginnings of the Internet
|
| ASCII
| American Standart Code for Information Interchange - plain text format
|
| backbone
| the direct optic wiring of the network on a site
|
| bandwidth
| refers to the amount of information that can flow through a specific location at at any given time
|
| BBS
| Bulletin Board System
|
| Binary
| any file that is in a non-text data (kind-of)
|
| browser
| client program that displays WWW documents
|
| CGI
| Common Gateway Interface
|
| client
| program or computer that requests information from the server
|
| daemons
| small program in Unix that check for activity
|
| domain name system
| system that enables us to refer to sunbird.usd.edu instead of 192.256.44.152
|
| download
| retrieve a file from a host machine
|
| FAQ
| Frequently Asked Questions
|
| Finger
| Unix program that checks on status of a user
|
| firewall
| security system that prevents non-authorized people from entering or exiting
|
| flame
| a negative response to a previous message (usually newsgroups or
listserv) |
| freeware
| free to use, distribute, cannot modify - author retains copyright
|
| FTP
| File Transfer Protocol
|
| FYI
| For Your Information
|
| GIF
| Graphics Interchange Format (picture format)
|
| Gopher
| text retrieval system (still working - predecessor of WWW)
|
| home page
| usually the main file (or starting point) on someone's WWW site
|
| HTML
| HyperText Markup Language
|
| HTTP
| HyperText Transport Protocol
|
| hypertext
| non-linear writing where you can click to explore
|
| IBM
| International Business Machines
|
| IMHO
| In My Humble Opinion
|
| IP
| Internet Protocol
|
| IP number
| four-part number separated with periods 255.255.255.255
|
| JPEG
| Joint Photographic Experts Group (picture format)
|
| LAN
| Local Area Network
|
| mail bombing
| sending many, many letters to an individual to disrupt service
|
| mailing list
| group of people all receiving messages sent to the group
|
| MIME
| Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
|
| mirror site
| duplicate site (same file) to reduce activity on server
|
| MPEG
| Motion Picture Experts Group (movie)
|
| NCSA
| National Center for Supercomputing Applications
|
| NNTP
| Net News Transport Protocol - news server (news.usd.edu)
|
| PERL
| Practical Extraction and Report Language.0.
|
| pixels
| number of dots on the screen (typical screen approximately
640-480)
|
| PPP
| Point-to-Point Protocol
|
| protocol
| language computers use to communicate with computers
|
| public domain
| free to use, distribute, modify
|
| root directory
| top directory of a filing system
|
| SGML
| Standard Generalized Markup Language
|
| shareware
| free to use, distribute, if you keep it send $ to author
|
| SMTP
| Simple Mail Transport Protocol - (sunflowr.usd.edu)
|
| snail mail
| the old days of paper mail and the US Postal Service
|
| TCP
| Tranmission Control Protocol
|
| TCP/IP
| combination of TCP and IP
|
| Telnet
| terminal emulation protocol - used to login to Charlie/Sunbird
etc.
|
| URL
| Uniform Resource Locator
|
| WAN
| Wide Area Network
|
| WWW
| World Wide Web
|
| WYSIWYG
| What You See Is What You Get
|